PARAMETRIC STUDY OF A HAND EXOSKELETON WITH A SOFT-RIGID MECHANISM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54554/jmet.2026.18.01.002Keywords:
Stroke, Rehabilitation, Hand Exoskeleton, Soft-rigid MechanismAbstract
Stroke, a common cause of neurological deficits, frequently results in hand function impairment due to spasticity, necessitating rehabilitation intervention. Technology-based hand exoskeletons offer a potential solution for independent rehabilitation. This study aims to investigate crucial design parameters of a hand exoskeleton with a soft-rigid mechanism to optimize its performance, particularly in achieving a functional and safe range of motion for finger joints. A parametric study was conducted by evaluating a total of 12 design variations, differentiated by variations in segment thickness, shear gap height, and push plate material (Stainless Steel and Polycarbonate). The primary performance criteria were the ability to produce adequate bending angles at the Metacarpophalangeal (MCPJ), Proximal Interphalangeal (PIPJ), and Distal Interphalangeal (DIPJ) joints, without exceeding the material's allowable stress limit. The results indicated that two design variations (Design 10 and Design 12) exhibited optimal performance under safe stress conditions. Design 10 achieved bending angles of 142.64º (MCPJ), 140.53º (PIPJ), and 148.68º (DIPJ), while Design 12 reached angles of 141.75º (MCPJ), 148.43º (PIPJ), and 145.59º (DIPJ). This study successfully identified promising design parameter configurations for the development of effective and safe soft-rigid hand exoskeletons for post-stroke rehabilitation applications.
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